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Flamenco Metronome


FLAMENCO METRONOME     Circuit Details
       
PART Location VALUE FUNCTION
       
Rl D8 270R TC res. With Cl, sets freq. of 'beat' clicks.
R2 B11 470R F/B res. Mixes 'accent' click with 'beat*
      clicks. Also sets freq. of 'accent' clicks
      to make them sound higher than the beats.
R3 J5 330R Part of TC resistance with VRl. Limits high end
      of tempo range.
R4 F11 4K7 Bias res. for sound o/p cct.
R5 D11 1K TC res. Sets duration of o/p clicks with C5.
R6 B12 1OOK Bias res. for timer 1.
R7 L9 1OK Base bias res. for Ql.
R8 MIO 4K7 Emitter bias res. for Ql. -ve pulse from
      IC3 needed to 'clear* IC2.
R9 D22 330R Bias res. To provide a common tap off point
      for 'accent' pulses.
       
VR1 J3 1K Pot. Tempo control.
VR2 B15 1K Pot. Volume control.
       
C1 C7 22uF TC capacitor. Sets freq of 'beat* clicks.
C2 G5 1OOuF TC capacitor for clock. Acts with C3 to provide
      'normal time' tempo. Switched out of cct for
      ' double time ' .
C3 G5 1OOuF TC capacitor for clock.
       
C4 H6 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for ICI.
C5 F11 O.1uF TC capacitor for timer 2.
C6 B14 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for IC4.
C7 C14 2.2uF Sound cct coupling capacitor, chosen for optimum
      sound balance between the 2 o/p freq ' s ( subjective ) .
C8 H13 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for IC2.
C9 K1O O.1uF To prevent HF oscillation.
C1O G15 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for IC3.
C11 O16 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for IC5.
C12 O23 O.1uF Decoupling capacitor for IC6.
C13 P4 330uF Decoupling capacitor for battery. Provides extra
      smoothing when plug pack is used.
C14 P5 O.1uF To prevent HF oscillation.
C15 P7 O.1uF To prevent HF oscillation.
C16 P8 1OOOuF Decoupling capacitor for IC7.
       
Q1 L11 BC547 Non-inverting buffer.
       
D1-D12 E20 5mm RED LEDS Accent indicators.
D13-D24 P20 5mm GREEN LEDS Beat indicators.
D25 . F5 5mm ORANGE LED Double time indicator.
D26 B12 IN4004 Mixing diode.
       
IC1 A / B I5 1/2 of 74132 Quad. Schmitt trigger NAND gate. System clock.
IC1c C9 1/4 of 74132 Oscillator for click tone.
IC2 J12 74193 4 Bit upcounter. Upper limit of count cycle
      selected via S4.
IC3 J15 74154 4 Bit to 16 decoder. Decodes 4 Bit binary
      address from counter into max. of 12 line o/p's.
IC4 D12 556 Dual timer. Timer 1 is triggered by 'accent'
      clicks. Timer 2 is triggered by 'beat' clicks
      produced by oscillator IC1c. Timer 2 also mixes
      'accent' clicks with 'beat' clicks to produce
      the final sound heard in the speaker.
IC5 / 6 O20 7404 (2) Provide 12 inverting buffers for beat LEDS.
IC7 O6 7805 5 Volt regulator to provide VCC for TTL chips.
       
S1a O3 1/2 DPDT Mini toggle switch. On/off switch.
S1b B16 1/2 DPDT Prevents C7 from discharging through speaker
      when unit is switched off.
S2 F3 DPDT Double time switch.
S3 F20 12 Way Sw. DIL PCB mount switch. Accent beat select.
S4 J25 12 Way Sw. PCB mount rotary switch. Beat cycle select.
       
Jl O2 2.5mm Jack. Chassis socket for Ext. DC plugpack.
J2 B18 RCA Jack Aux. o/p for ext. amp.
J3 C18 Headphone jack Mini stereo head phone jach wired for mono.
SPK Dl7 Speaker 8 Ohm-1/2 Watt, 3 inch speaker.

Copyright © 2001 by Sal Bonavita